Document revision date: 19 July 1999
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OpenVMS RTL Screen Management (SMG$) Manual
SMG$FIND_CURSOR_DISPLAY
The Find Display that Contains the Cursor routine returns the
identifier of the most recently pasted virtual display that contains
the physical cursor.
Format
SMG$FIND_CURSOR_DISPLAY pasteboard-id ,display-id [,pasteboard-row]
[,pasteboard-column]
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Arguments
pasteboard-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the pasteboard in which the physical cursor is to be found.
The pasteboard-id argument is the address of an
unsigned longword that contains the pasteboard identifier.
The pasteboard identifier is returned by SMG$CREATE_PASTEBOARD.
display-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the identifier of the display in which the physical cursor was
found. The display-id argument is the address of an
unsigned longword into which the display identifier is written.
pasteboard-row
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_signed |
type: |
longword (signed) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
The row position at which to begin the search for the physical cursor.
The optional pasteboard-row argument is the address of
a signed longword containing the pasteboard row. You can use
pasteboard-row instead of the physical cursor row.
pasteboard-column
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_signed |
type: |
longword (signed) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
The column position at which to begin the search for the physical
cursor. The optional pasteboard-column argument is the
address of a signed longword containing the pasteboard column. You can
use pasteboard-column instead of the physical cursor
column.
Description
SMG$FIND_CURSOR_DISPLAY determines which virtual display contains the
physical cursor on a specified pasteboard, and returns the virtual
display's identifier. SMG$FIND_CURSOR_DISPLAY returns the
display-id of the most recently pasted virtual display
that contains the physical cursor. If no virtual display contains the
physical cursor, this routine returns a zero, which is an invalid
display identifier.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
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Normal successful completion.
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SMG$_INVPAS_ID
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Invalid
pasteboard-id.
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SMG$_WRONUMARG
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Wrong number of arguments.
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SMG$FLUSH_BUFFER
The Flush Buffer routine flushes all buffered output to the terminal.
Format
SMG$FLUSH_BUFFER pasteboard-id
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Argument
pasteboard-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the pasteboard to be flushed. The
pasteboard-id argument is the address of an unsigned
longword that contains the pasteboard identifier.
The pasteboard identifier is returned by SMG$CREATE_PASTEBOARD.
Description
SMG$FLUSH_BUFFER causes all buffered output that is not already output
to be sent to the pasteboard immediately. The Screen Management
Facility outputs the text when the buffer is full; therefore, this
routine is only needed when a partial buffer must be output. The
calling program would normally call this routine just before performing
some CPU-intensive calculations, or whenever the pasteboard must be up
to date.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
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Normal successful completion.
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SS$_xxxx
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Any error from $QIOW.
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SMG$_INVPAS_ID
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Invalid
pasteboard-id.
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SMG$_WRONUMARG
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Wrong number of arguments.
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SMG$FLUSH_DISPLAY_UPDATE
The Flush Display Update routine flushes any update batching to the
screen and leaves the update batching in effect.
Format
SMG$FLUSH_DISPLAY_UPDATE display-id
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Argument
display-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the virtual display to be affected. The
display-id argument is the address of an unsigned
longword that contains the display identifier.
The display argument is returned by SMG$CREATE_VIRTUAL_DISPLAY.
Description
SMG$FLUSH_DISPLAY_UPDATE works with SMG$END_DISPLAY_UPDATE and
SMG$BEGIN_DISPLAY_UPDATE to control the batching of output operations
on a given virtual display. Each call to SMG$FLUSH_DISPLAY_UPDATE
immediately updates the virtual display with all operations previously
performed under batching, and written to the pasteboard if the virtual
display is pasted.
SMG$FLUSH_DISPLAY_UPDATE can be used in place of a call to
SMG$END_DISPLAY_UPDATE that is immediately followed by a call to
SMG$BEGIN_DISPLAY_UPDATE, when the batch count is zero, with much
better performance than the two calls.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
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Normal successful completion.
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SMG$_INVDIS_ID
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Invalid
display-id.
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SMG$_WRONUMARG
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Wrong number of arguments.
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SMG$GET_BROADCAST_MESSAGE
The Get Broadcast Message routine determines whether a message has been
broadcast to the pasteboard and returns the message.
Format
SMG$GET_BROADCAST_MESSAGE pasteboard-id [,message]
[,message-length] [,message-type]
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Arguments
pasteboard-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the pasteboard to be checked for the presence of a broadcast
message. The pasteboard-id argument is the address of
an unsigned longword that contains the pasteboard identifier.
The pasteboard identifier is returned by SMG$CREATE_PASTEBOARD.
message
OpenVMS usage: |
char_string |
type: |
character string |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by descriptor |
A string that receives the broadcast message, if such a message is
available. The message argument is the address of a
descriptor that points to the string into which the message text is
written. If this argument is omitted, the broadcast message is
discarded.
message-length
OpenVMS usage: |
word_unsigned |
type: |
word (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the actual length of the broadcast message. The
message-length argument is the address of an unsigned
word into which is written the length of the message.
message-type
OpenVMS usage: |
word_unsigned |
type: |
word (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the type of broadcast message. The
message-type argument is the address of an unsigned
word into which is written the type of message. Values for
message-type are defined by the $MSGDEF library
definition. If the value for message-type is not
MSG$_TRMBRDCST, the condition value returned is SMG$_NOBRDMSG.
Description
SMG$GET_BROADCAST_MESSAGE determines if any broadcast messages have
been sent to the specified pasteboard while broadcast trapping was
enabled and, if so, returns the message in the message
argument. You may call this routine repeatedly until all broadcast
messages have been returned. If there are no more broadcast messages
available, SMG$GET_BROADCAST_MESSAGE returns the success status
SMG$_NO_MORMSG.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
|
Normal successful completion.
|
SMG$_INVPAS_ID
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Invalid
pasteboard-id.
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SMG$_NO_MORMSG
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Successful completion. No more messages to be returned.
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SMG$_NONBRDMSG
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Nonbroadcast message returned.
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SMG$_WRONUMARG
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Wrong number of arguments.
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Any condition values returned by LIB$SCOPY_DXDX.
SMG$GET_CHAR_AT_PHYSICAL_CURSOR
The Return Character at Cursor routine returns the character at the
current physical cursor position.
Format
SMG$GET_CHAR_AT_PHYSICAL_CURSOR pasteboard-id ,character-code
[,rendition] [,user-rendition]
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Arguments
pasteboard-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the pasteboard from which to retrieve the character. The
pasteboard-id argument is the address of an unsigned
longword that contains the pasteboard identifier.
The pasteboard identifier is returned by SMG$CREATE_PASTEBOARD.
character-code
OpenVMS usage: |
byte_unsigned |
type: |
byte (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Returned character code. The character-code argument
is the address of an unsigned byte into which is written the
character's ASCII code.
rendition
OpenVMS usage: |
byte_unsigned |
type: |
byte (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the rendition code associated with the character code returned
by the character-code argument. The
rendition argument is the address of an unsigned byte
into which is written the rendition code.
user-rendition
OpenVMS usage: |
byte_unsigned |
type: |
byte (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the user rendition code associated with the character code
returned by the character-code argument. The
user-rendition argument is the address of an unsigned
byte into which is written the user rendition code.
Description
SMG$GET_CHAR_AT_PHYSICAL_CURSOR returns the character that occupies the
screen position corresponding to the current physical cursor position.
Note
If the Screen Management Facility has not written to the screen
location occupied by the physical cursor, then the contents of that
position are unknown.
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If the returned character has an ASCII value less than 32 (decimal), it
is not a printable character. Rather, it is an internal
terminal-independent code denoting what should be displayed at that
position (for example, an element of the line-drawing character set).
Do not attempt to use this code for subsequent output operations.
SMG$GET_CHAR_AT_PHYSICAL_CURSOR may not return valid data if display
batching or pasteboard batching is on. This can occur because the
cursor position does not reflect any calls to SMG$SET_PHYSICAL_CURSOR
or the SMG$SET_CURSOR_xxxx routines until batching ends.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
|
Normal successful completion.
|
SMG$_INVPAS_ID
|
Invalid
pasteboard-id.
|
SMG$_WRONUMARG
|
Wrong number of arguments.
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SMG$GET_DISPLAY_ATTR
The Get Display Attributes routine receives the attributes associated
with a virtual display.
Format
SMG$GET_DISPLAY_ATTR display-id [,height] [,width]
[,display-attributes] [,video-attributes] [,character-set] [,flags]
RETURNS
OpenVMS usage: |
cond_value |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by value |
Arguments
display-id
OpenVMS usage: |
identifier |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
read only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Specifies the virtual display for which information is requested. The
display-id argument is the address of an unsigned
longword that contains the display identifier.
The display identifier is returned by SMG$CREATE_VIRTUAL_DISPLAY.
height
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_signed |
type: |
longword (signed) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the number of rows in the display. The optional
height argument is the address of a signed longword
into which the height is written.
width
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_signed |
type: |
longword (signed) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the number of columns in the display. The optional
width argument is the address of a signed longword
into which is written the number of columns in the display.
display-attributes
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the current default display attributes. The optional
display-attributes argument is the address of an
unsigned longword into which the current display attributes are written.
Valid values for display-attributes are as follows:
SMG$M_BORDER
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Specifies a bordered display. If omitted, the display is not bordered.
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SMG$M_BLOCK_BORDER
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Specifies a block bordered display. If omitted, the display is not
bordered.
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SMG$M_DISPLAY_CONTROLS
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Specifies that control characters such as carriage return and line feed
are displayed as graphic characters, if your terminal supports them.
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SMG$M_TRUNC_ICON
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Specifies that an icon (generally a diamond shape) is displayed where
truncation of a line exceeding the width of the virtual display has
occurred.
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video-attributes
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the current default video attributes. The optional
video-attributes argument is the address of an
unsigned longword into which the current video attributes are written.
Valid video attributes are as follows:
SMG$M_BLINK
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Displays blinking characters.
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SMG$M_BOLD
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Displays characters in higher-than-normal intensity.
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SMG$M_REVERSE
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Displays characters in reverse video; that is, using the opposite of
the default rendition of the virtual display.
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SMG$M_UNDERLINE
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Displays underlined characters.
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SMG$M_INVISIBLE
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Specifies invisible characters; that is, the characters exist in the
virtual display but do not appear on the pasteboard.
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SMG$M_USER1 through
SMG$M_USER8
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Displays user-defined attributes.
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character-set
OpenVMS usage: |
longword_unsigned |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Receives the default character set for all text in this virtual
display. The optional character-set argument is the
address of an unsigned longword that specifies the character set. Valid
values are SMG$C_ASCII (the default) and SMG$C_SPEC_GRAPHICS.
flags
OpenVMS usage: |
mask_longword |
type: |
longword (unsigned) |
access: |
write only |
mechanism: |
by reference |
Optional bit mask specifying attributes of the specified display. The
flags argument is the address of an unsigned longword
containing the flag. Valid values for flags are as
follows:
SMG$M_SUBPROCESS
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Display has a subprocess attached to it.
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SMG$M_MENU
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Display contains a menu.
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SMG$M_VIEWPORT
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Display contains a viewport.
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Description
SMG$GET_DISPLAY_ATTR receives the attributes of a virtual display.
Condition Values Returned
SS$_NORMAL
|
Normal successful completion.
|
SMG$_INVDIS_ID
|
Invalid
display-id.
|
SMG$_WRONUMARG
|
Wrong number of arguments.
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