Document revision date: 30 March 2001
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OpenVMS VAX Version 7.3
Upgrade and Installation Manual


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8.8 Updating Your Console Media

If your computer does not use console media, skip this section and go to Section 8.10.

If your computer uses console media, you must copy the Version 7.3 VMB.EXE onto your system's console media. The procedure differs depending on the VAX series computer you have. Follow the instructions in the section that applies to your VAX computer.

8.9 VAX 8530, 8550, 8810 (8700), 8820-N (8800) Computers

If you upgraded a VAX 8530, 8550, 8810 (8700), or 8820-N (8800) computer, do the following:

  1. Insert a blank RX50 diskette in one of the console diskette drives. The console refers to the upper (or left-hand) diskette drive as DZ1 while the OpenVMS VAX operating system refers to it as CSA1. The console refers to the lower (or right-hand) drive as DZ2 while the OpenVMS VAX operating system refers to it as CSA2.
  2. Make sure the diskette drives are connected to the OpenVMS VAX operating system, as follows:


    $ SHOW DEVICE CSA
    Device                  Device           Error     Volume
     Name                   Status           Count      Label
    CSA0:         (SYSTEM)  Online               0
    CSA1:         (SYSTEM)  Online               0
    CSA2:         (SYSTEM)  Online               0
    

    If the drives are not connected, the following message is displayed:


    %SYSTEM-W-NOSUCHDEV, no such device available 
    

    If this message is displayed, enter the following commands (you need CMKRNL privilege):


    $ RUN SYS$SYSTEM:SYSGEN
    SYSGEN> CONNECT CONSOLE
    SYSGEN> EXIT
    

  3. To initialize the disk, enter a command in the following format:


    $ INITIALIZE/STRUCTURE=1 device-name: volume-label
    

    Substitute CSA1 or CSA2 for device-name. Substitute a 1- to 12-character name for volume-label. For example:


    $ INITIALIZE/STRUCTURE=1 CSA1: V61CONSOLE
    

  4. Enter the following commands to mount the diskette, create the required directories, and copy the new VMB.EXE to the diskette. Substitute CSA1 or CSA2 for device-name.


    $ MOUNT/OVERRIDE=ID device-name:
    $ CREATE/DIRECTORY device-name:[TRANSFER]
    $ COPY SYS$SYSTEM:VMB.EXE device-name:[TRANSFER]
    

  5. Once you have copied all the files, enter the following command to dismount the diskette. (Leave the diskette in the drive.) Substitute CSA1 or CSA2 for device-name.


    $ DISMOUNT device-name:
    

  6. To enter console mode, press Ctrl/P. To exit the console program, enter the following command:


    >>> EXIT
    

  7. Open the diskette drive door, pause for a moment, and close it. The red indicator light will flash.
  8. To copy VMB.EXE from the diskette to the console fixed disk drive, enter the following command:


    $ COPY DZu:[TRANSFER]VMB.EXE   LB0:[CONSOLE]
    

    Substitute DZ1 or DZ2 for DZu.
    The fixed drive in the console is known by two names, DW2 and LB0. Most console files are stored using the name LB0. If the system displays a message that describes a protection violation on the output device, copy the files using the device name DW2 rather than LB0.

  9. When you have finished copying the files, remove the diskette from the drive.
  10. Restart the console program by entering the following command and pressing Return:


    $ RUN CONTROL
    

  11. Return to the operating system by entering the following command and pressing Return:


    >>> SET TERMINAL PROGRAM
    

8.9.1 VAX--11/730, 750, 780, 785 and VAX 8200, 8250, 8300, 8350, 8600, 8650 Computers

If you upgraded a VAX--11/730, 750, 780, 785 and VAX 8200, 8250, 8300, 8350, 8600, or 8650 computer, follow the instructions in this section.

The procedure does the following:

To update the console media, use the following procedure:

  1. Log in to the SYSTEM account.
  2. Enter the following commands to check if there is enough space for the new VMB.EXE. You need 120 blocks. If you are updating a VAX--11/730 system, use CSA2 for device-name; if you are updating one of the other VAX computers, use CSA1 for device-name.


    $ RUN SYS$SYSTEM:SYSGEN            
    SYSGEN> CONNECT CONSOLE
    SYSGEN> EXIT
    $ EXCHANGE DIRECTORY device-name:VMB.EXE
    Directory of RT-11 volume TINES$CSA1:      13-NOV-2000 18:40
      VMB.EXE      80   13-NOV-2000
    Total of 1 file, 80 blocks.  Free space 43 blocks, largest 23.
    

    If the size of the current VMB, plus the free space, does not equal at least 120 blocks, delete unneeded files on the console until you have 120 blocks available. In the above example, the size of the current VMB.EXE (80 blocks) plus the free space (43 blocks) equals 123 blocks, so files do not have to be deleted.

  3. Enter the following command and press Return:


    $ @SYS$UPDATE:UPDATE_CONSOLE.COM            
    

  4. If you are updating the console media for a VAX 8600 or VAX 8650 computer, the new VMB.EXE is copied onto the console media.
    If you are updating the console media for one of the other VAX computers, the procedure uses the EXCHANGE procedure to copy the contents of the existing console media, merge the new files onto the copy of the console media, and create a new version of the console media. When the computer is ready to create the new version, it displays a message asking you to insert a scratch tape cassette or diskette. Take out the original console media and insert a new one.

8.9.2 VAX 9000 Computers

VAX 9000 computers use a special version of VMB.EXE named VMB9AQ.EXE. The upgrade procedure automatically copies a new version of this file to the console hard disk. However, if for some reason you need to update the console hard disk, use the UPDATE_CONSOLE.COM command procedure described for the VAX--11/730, 750, 780, 785 and VAX 8200, 8250, 8300, 8350, 8600, and 8650 computers. The device name for the VAX 9000 console hard disk is CSA1.

8.10 Decompressing the System Libraries

Decompressing the system libraries gives the system faster access to the libraries. You can decompress all the system libraries or just some of them. Table 8-1 gives the approximate number of blocks consumed by each library after decompression.

Table 8-1 Sizes of Decompressed System Libraries
Library Blocks Library Blocks
HELPLIB.HLB 9108 EDFHLP.HLB 102
STARLET.OLB 8442 TPUHELP.HLB 1038
VAXCCURSE.OLB 102 ACLEDT.HLB 102
VAXCRTL.OLB 477 INSTALHLP.HLB 102
VAXCRTLG.OLB 102 LATCP$HELP.HLB 240
DECCCURSE.OLB 102 MNRHELP.HLB 102
DECCRTL.OLB 183 PATCHHELP.HLB 102
DECCRTLG.OLB 102 PHONEHELP.HLB 102
ERFLIB.TLB 105 SDA.HLB 111
STARLETSD.TLB 4800 SHWCLHELP.HLB 150
MAILHELP.HLB 273 SYSGEN.HLB 393
EDTHELP.HLB 231 TECO.HLB 102
DBG$UIHELP.HLB 408 UAFHELP.HLB 372
DBG$HELP.HLB 1986 EVE$HELP.HLB 1197
EXCHNGHLP.HLB 117 EVE$KEYHELP.HLB 147
NCPHELP.HLB 537 STARLET.MLB 2502
ANLRMSHLP.HLB 102 LIB.MLB 2229
DISKQUOTA.HLB 102    

The additional amount of disk space required to decompress all system libraries is about 13,500 blocks. To find out how much disk space you have, enter the following command and press Return:


$ SHOW DEVICE SYS$SYSDEVICE

8.10.1 How to Decompress Libraries

You execute the LIBDECOMP.COM command procedure to decompress the system libraries. To run LIBDECOMP, log in to the SYSTEM account, enter the following command, and press Return:


$ @SYS$UPDATE:LIBDECOMP.COM

The following information is displayed:


                 OpenVMS Library Decompression Utility 
 
     1  HELPLIB.HLB          14  NCPHELP.HLB          27  PHONEHELP.HLB 
     2  STARLET.OLB          15  SDA.HLB              28  LIB.MLB 
     3  ACLEDT.HLB           16  SHWCLHELP.HLB        29  STARLET.MLB 
     4  ANLRMSHLP.HLB        17  SYSGEN.HLB           30  STARLETSD.TLB 
     5  DBG$HELP.HLB         18  ANALAUDIT$HELP.HLB   31  SYS$STARLET_C.TLB 
     6  DBG$UIHELP.HLB       19  SYSMANHELP.HLB       32  ERFLIB.TLB 
     7  DISKQUOTA.HLB        20  TFF$TFUHELP.HLB      33  SYS$LIB_C.TLB 
     8  EDFHLP.HLB           21  EXCHNGHLP.HLB        34  VAXCCURSE.OLB 
     9  INSTALHLP.HLB        22  TPUHELP.HLB          35  VAXCRTL.OLB 
    10  LATCP$HELP.HLB       23  EVE$HELP.HLB         36  VAXCRTLD.OLB 
    11  MAILHELP.HLB         24  EVE$KEYHELP.HLB      37  VAXCRTLT.OLB 
    12  MNRHELP.HLB          25  UAFHELP.HLB          38  IMAGELIB.OLB 
    13  EDTHELP.HLB          26  TECO.HLB 
 
         39  VMS$VOLATILE_PRIVATE_INTERFACES.OLB 
 
          A  ALL libraries to be decompressed 
          E  EXIT this procedure 
 
* Enter letter or number(s) of libraries to be decompressed 
  (Separate multiple entries with a comma): 

Enter the appropriate letter or the numbers of the libraries you want to decompress. To decompress all libraries, the process takes approximately one half hour.

If you prefer, you can execute LIBDECOMP interactively or as a batch job. If you use either of these methods, you can decompress up to 8 libraries each time you execute LIBDECOMP by listing the names of the libraries you want to decompress as parameters on the command line. (You can decompress all the libraries by omitting the /PARAMETERS qualifier.) Be sure to separate the library names with commas and do not include the file extension. For example, to decompress the VAXCRTL.OLB, DISKQUOTA.HLB, and LIB.MLB libraries as a batch job, enter the following command:


$ SUBMIT/NOTIFY/PARAMETERS=(VAXCRTL, DISKQUOTA, LIB)-
_$ SYS$UPDATE:LIBDECOMP

To decompress these same libraries interactively, enter the following command:


$ @SYS$UPDATE:LIBDECOMP VAXCRTL DISKQUOTA LIB

Note that, when you type the command for a batch job, you separate the library names with commas and enclose the list within parentheses. You do not use commas or parentheses on the interactive command line.

8.11 Testing the System with UETP

UETP, the user environment test package, is a software package that tests whether the OpenVMS VAX operating system is installed correctly. As part of the postupgrade procedure, you should run UETP to verify your upgrade.

Note that UETP needs at least 1200 free blocks on the system disk and is available only if you installed the optional save set VMS072.D. If you did not install the optional save set, you can add the UETP files to your system using VMSTAILOR. For information about using VMSTAILOR, see Chapter 10.

For complete information about UETP, refer to the OpenVMS System Manager's Manual, Volume 2: Tuning, Monitoring, and Complex Systems.

8.12 Increasing Free Space on the System Disk

This section describes how to increase the amount of free space on your system disk. You can gain free space by removing optional OpenVMS VAX files that you do not need from the system disk or by purging old versions of some system files.

8.12.1 Running the ANALYZE /DISK_STRUCTURE Utility

Certain disk structure inconsistencies may be introduced during the OpenVMS VAX upgrade operation. To check for these inconsistencies, enter the following command:


$ ANALYZE /DISK_STRUCTURE SYS$SYSDEVICE: 

This command produces output in the following format:


            Error opening QUOTA.SYS 
            No such file 
            File (2849,7,1) DCLTABLES.EXE;31 
                    marked for delete 
            File (4270,3,1) SYS.EXE;2 
                    marked for delete 
            File (5485,9,1) SYS$NETWORK_SERVICES.EXE;1 
                    marked for delete 

If quotas are not in use on the system disk, ignore the "No such file" message for QUOTA.SYS. Most inconsistencies (including "marked for delete") can be repaired by entering the following command:


$ ANALYZE /DISK_STRUCTURE /REPAIR SYS$SYSDEVICE: 

8.12.2 Using VMSTAILOR and DECW$TAILOR

To remove files you do not need from the system disk, use VMSTAILOR. For example, if you are not running DECnet for OpenVMS, you do not need the network support files. For complete information about using VMSTAILOR to remove files, see Chapter 10.

If you are running DECwindows Motif, use DECW$TAILOR to add or remove DECwindows base support, workstation support, and fonts.

Note

Files installed on alternate devices cannot be tailored.

8.12.3 Purging System Files

In most cases, you can purge the following OpenVMS system files to free space on your system disk. However, before you purge any of these files, read Appendix F to make sure you do not purge a file version you might want to keep.


SYS$SYSTEM:SHUTDOWN.COM 
SYS$SYSTEM:STARTUP.COM 
SYS$LIBRARY:ENCRYPSHR.EXE 
SYS$LIBRARY:*RTL*.EXE 
SYS$LIBRARY:*SHR.EXE 
SYS$MANAGER:EDTINI.EDT                          
SYS$MANAGER:DBLSTRTUP.COM 
SYS$MANAGER:*.TEMPLATE 
SYS$EXAMPLES:XADRIVER.MAR 
SYS$LIBRARY:CDDSHR.EXE 
SYS$LIBRARY:EPC$FACILITY.TLB 
SYS$MESSAGE:EPC$MSG.EXE 
SYS$STARTUP:VMS$LAYERED.DAT 

To purge a file, enter the PURGE command followed by the file specification. For example:


$ PURGE SYS$SYSTEM:SHUTDOWN.COM

8.13 Restoring Your System Password Dictionary

The OpenVMS VAX operating system screens potential passwords for acceptability. The DCL command SET PASSWORD takes the user's proposed password, converts it to lowercase (if necessary), and compares it to entries in a system dictionary. If the proposed password is found in the dictionary, it is rejected as a valid user password, and the user must suggest another. Many system managers modify the system password dictionary to include words of significance to their site.

During the upgrade, the procedure replaces the existing system password dictionary with a new one. If you had modified the dictionary and want to restore your local additions, you must merge the file containing your additions with the new system file.

To add your site-specific passwords to the new system password dictionary, enable SYSPRV and merge your local additions by entering the following commands, where LOCAL_PASSWORD_DICTIONARY.DATA is the file that contains your additions:


$ SET PROCESS/PRIVILEGE=SYSPRV
$ CONVERT/MERGE/PAD LOCAL_PASSWORD_DICTIONARY.DATA -
_$ SYS$LIBRARY:VMS$PASSWORD_DICTIONARY.DATA 

8.14 Customizing DECwindows Support Software

If you have installed DECwindows support software, there are several steps that you can take to customize the DECwindows environment. Depending on your configuration, DECwindows customization tasks include the following:

Go to Chapter 9 for complete instructions for customizing your DECwindows support software.

After you complete the tasks described in Chapter 9, return to this chapter to continue with the remaining postupgrade tasks.

8.15 Preparing to Use the OpenVMS Management Station

The OpenVMS Management Station client/server software provides OpenVMS system management capabilities through a client application on a personal computer (PC) running Microsoft Windows.

When you upgraded your OpenVMS system, the OpenVMS Management Station server files were automatically installed on your OpenVMS system disk. However, to obtain complete support, you had to select the OpenVMS Management Station client software files during the OpenVMS upgrade procedure. Those files are required for creating the installation media that you use to install the client software on your PC.

Appendix G provides complete instructions for preparing your OpenVMS system and your PC to run the OpenVMS Management Station software.

Note

If you did not select the optional OpenVMS Management Station client software files during the installation or upgrade, you must add these files to your OpenVMS system disk before you follow the instructions in Appendix G. Use the OpenVMS Version 7.3 distribution media and VMSTAILOR to add the OpenVMS Management Station files to your system. (For information about using VMSTAILOR, see Chapter 10.)

8.16 Installing Layered Products

Back up your system disk and then use either the VMSINSTAL command procedure or the POLYCENTER Software Installation utility to install layered products on your system. If the system contained Compaq TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS previous to the upgrade, you must reinstall it now.

For additional information about installing layered products, see the OpenVMS System Manager's Manual.

8.17 Backing Up the System Disk

Compaq recommends that you protect your work by performing the following operations:

For complete information about these operations, refer to the upgrade and installation supplement for your VAX computer.


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